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The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Baghdad, Iraq. ==Prior to 16th century== * Babylonian city of Baghdadu in existence.〔 * 762 CE * * Round City construction begins per Abbasid Caliph al-Mansur. * * Al-Khassakiyya mosque built. * 767 – Al-Mansur Mosque built.〔 * 775 – Bab al-Taq (gate) built. * 786 – Harun al-Rashid in power.〔 * 794 – Paper mill in operation.〔 * 799 – Mashhad al-Kazimiyya built.〔 * 812-813 Siege of Baghdad , Fourth Fitna (Islamic Civil War) * 814 – City captured by al-Ma'mun. * 827 – Tomb of Zobeide built.〔 * 836 – Abbasid Caliphate of Al-Mu'tasim relocated from Baghdad to Samarra. * 850 – ''Book of Ingenious Devices'' published. * 855 – Funeral of Ahmad ibn Hanbal. * 861 – 11 December: Caliph Al-Mutawakkil assassinated.〔 * 865 – City wall built.〔 * 865-866 Caliphal Civil War, was an armed conflict during the "Anarchy at Samarra" between the rival caliphs al-Musta'in and al-Mu'tazz. * 892 – Abbasid Caliphate of Al-Mu'tamid relocated to Baghdad from Samarra.〔 * 901 – Jami al-Qasr (mosque) built. * 908 – Khulafa Mosque built.〔 * 946 – Battle of Baghdad; Shia Buyids in power.〔 * 993 – Dar al-'Ilm (educational institution) founded.〔 * 1055 – Seljuq Nizam al-Mulk in power.〔 * 1157 - Siege of Baghdad, Abbasid–Seljuq Wars * 1060 – Dar al-Kutub (library) founded. * 1066 – Abu Hanifa Mosque restored. * 1067 – Al-Nizamiyya of Baghdad (college) established.〔 * 1095 – City wall rebuilt. * 1180 – Caliph Al-Nasir in power. * 1193 – Jami' Zumurrud Khatun (mosque) and Turbat Zumurrud Khatun (tomb) built.〔 * 1202 – Minaret of Jami' al-Khaffafin built (approximate date).〔 * 1215 – Tomb of Maruf el-Kerkhi built.〔 * 1221 – Bab al-Talsim (Talisman gate) built.〔 * 1226 - al-Baghdadi compiles (cookbook). * 1228 – Jami' al-Qumriyya Mosque built.〔 * 1230 – Al-Qasr al-Abbasi fi al-Qal'a built (approximate date).〔 * 1232 – Mustansiriya Madrasah established.〔〔 * 1252 – Shrine of Abdul-Kadir built.〔 * 1258 – January–February: City destroyed by forces of Mongol Hulagu Khan during the Siege of Baghdad; most of population killed.〔 * 1272 – Marco Polo visits city (approximate date).〔 * 1326 – Ibn Battuta visits city. * 1357 – Al-Madrasah al-Mirjaniyya built.〔 * 1358 – Khan al-Mirjan built.〔 * 1393 – City captured by Timur.〔 * 1401 – City captured by Timur again.〔 * 1405 – Sultan Ahmed Jalayir in power.〔 * 1417 – City taken by Qara Yusuf. * 1468 – Aq Qoyunlu in power.〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Timeline of Baghdad」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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